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内镜下胆总管结石合并十二指肠乳头旁憩室治疗方式的选择 被引量:19

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摘要 目的探讨内镜下胆总管结石合并十二指肠乳头旁憩室治疗方式的选择。方法对143例胆总管结石合并十二指肠乳头旁憩室患者分别运用内镜下乳头括约肌切开术(EST)、乳头扩张术(EPBD)和乳头括约肌切开术联合乳头扩张术(EST+EPBD),并辅以取石篮、取石球囊、鼻胆管和碎石篮机械碎石进行取石。结果 43例患者行EST术,42例成功取石,并发出血4例、穿孔2例、急性胰腺炎1例、结石复发1例;39例患者行EPBD术,38例成功取石,并发出血1例、急性胰腺炎5例、结石复发2例;61例患者行EST+EPBD术,59例成功取石,并发急性胰腺炎1例、结石复发2例,无出血、穿孔患者。共4例取石失败,1例因直径大于3 cm,2例因胆总管结石充满,1例因行毕Ⅱ式吻合后镜身不够长转外科手术治疗。所有并发症均经保守治疗治愈。结论内镜下运用乳头括约肌切开术联合乳头扩张术对胆总管结石合并十二脂肠乳头旁憩室治疗是一种微创、安全、有效的首选治疗手段。
出处 《肝胆胰外科杂志》 CAS 2014年第1期58-60,共3页 Journal of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery
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