摘要
目的 探索经济欠发达地区精神分裂症患者复发的相关因素。方法 以单因素及逐步多元回归法分析 718例精神分裂症患者的复发率及其相关性因素。结果 1次复发 2.8％， 2次复发 14.2％，多次复发 83％；多元逐步回归分析发现，影响复发率高低的最主要因素依次为：服药依从性、治疗干预、婚姻、临床特征、心理应激、个性特征、社会支持、起病形式、医疗费用、就医条件等。 结论 对引起精神分裂症复发的各种因素应引起更高重视，采取全面防制措施。
Objective To explore the related factors of the relapse of schizophrenics in unwell developed economic areas.Methods To analyze 718 schizophrenics by single and multiple stepwise regression analyses to explore whether relapse of schizophrenia was related to those factors.Results 2.8％ experienced one time relapse, 14.2％ experienced two times relapse and 83％ three times. The rate of schizophrenic relapse was in turn correlated with treatment compliance, treatment intervention, marriage, clinical features, psychological stress,social support, the way of forming disease, medical expenses and condition of access to medical care. Conclusions More attention should be paid to the factors causing schizophrenic relapse and wider measures of prevention and treatment should be taken.
出处
《现代康复》
CSCD
2001年第2期30-31,共2页
Modern Rehabilitation
关键词
精神分裂症
复发率
相关因素
经济欠发达地区
schizophrenia
rate of relapse
related factors
unwell developed economic area
