摘要
通过文献资料,比较分析、专家访谈、数理统计等研究方法,对1984-2012年各届奥运会女子七项全能运动员运动成绩发展变化趋势和各单项运动成绩的发展变化规律进行分析,为我国女子全能运动员的训练实践提供理论依据,研究发现:1.女子全能比赛中各单项比赛的最好成绩接近于高水平单项比赛成绩;2.投掷项目运动成绩增长最高:标枪(10.84%)和铅球(8.02%);运动成绩变化最小的是短距离跑:200米(2.94%)、100米栏(3.14%)和跳高(3.89%);3.大型赛事例如奥运会为世界纪录创造了充分有利的条件,通过Jackie Joyner-Kersee在汉城奥运会上创造的7291分世界纪录得到验证;4.相关分析发现100米栏、200米和跳远对女子七项全能运动员的最终运动成绩影响最大。
According to document literature, comparative analysis, interviews, statistics and other research methods, this paper ana- lyze the development trends and the individual athletic development in 1984- 2012 annual sessions of the Olympic Heptathlon Ath- letes in order to that provide a theoretical basis for Chinese Heptathlon training. This study found： 1, best records in the individual all - around competition game close to the high level of individual competition results; 2, the highest growth in throwing events： javelin （10.84%） and shot put （8.02%）; the smallest change is in the short-distance running： 200 m （2.94%） and 100- meter hurdles （3.14% ） and the high jump 13.89% ） ; 3,major sport event such as the Olympic Games provide good condition for the world record, like Jackie Joyner- Kersee, he got 7291 in Scout Olympics; 4, correlation analysis found 100m hurdles, 200m and long jump have the greatest impact on heptathlete record.
出处
《上饶师范学院学报》
2013年第6期103-107,共5页
Journal of Shangrao Normal University
关键词
奥运会
女子全能运动员
成绩演进
分析
Olympic Games
women ＇ s all - around athlete
result evolution
analysis
