摘要
《翰墨全书》是一部元代前期编纂成书、后来经过两次改编的民间日常交际应用类书,分类辑录民间交际应酬相关的词语、典故、诗词文章及活套、图式,对宋元文学、历史研究具有较高的文献价值。传世的《翰墨全书》有大德本、泰定本、明初本三种系统,大德本编纂时间最早、内容最多,泰定本内容主要系压缩大德本而成,明初本内容基本承用泰定本,利用时应优先使用大德本。《翰墨全书》收录诗词文章的作者,署名情况较为复杂;绝大多数为宋人,尤其是生活在南宋及由宋入元者;籍贯以福建、江西为最多。常用的明初本《翰墨全书》内容与编排有同一作者诗文多连续出现、题目多有从前省略、收录诗文内容多为全录等特点。明初本《翰墨全书》存在编纂或抄录错误、内容编排存在不严密之处、翻刻致误等不足。
Han Mo Quan Shu （《翰墨全书》） is a kind cyclopedia being used for daily communication by common people which was compiled in Yuan Dynasty, and then reorganized twice. This book collects words, literary quotation, poems, classical poetry, literary works and exchanging letters etc. It is of great significance in researches on the literature and history of Song and Yuan Dynasties. Han Mo Quan Shu had three versions, namely Dade （大德）, Taiding （泰定） and early Ming edition. Dade is the earliest version and abundant in content, Taiding version is the simplication of Dade. The early Ming edition is primarily the adaptation of Taiding. Therefore, Dade version should be used in preference to the other two editions. Most poems and es- says are written by authors in Song Dynasty, especially Southern Song Dynasty, whose native places are usually Fujian and Jiangxi. It＇s necessary to note that there were some errors in the editing, copying and publishing of Han Mo Quan Shu.
出处
《史学集刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第2期58-65,共8页
Collected Papers of History Studies
基金
2010年教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目"宋元民间交际应用类书研究"(10YJC770082)
2013年国家社会科学基金青年项目"宋元日用类书所见民间社会研究"(13CZS005)阶段性成果
关键词
《翰墨全书》
元代
民间类书
交际
Han Mo Quan Shu（《翰墨全书》）
Yuan Dynasty
folk general cyclopedia
communication
