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茂县大沟流域典型植被群落的水源涵养能力 被引量:3

Water Conservation Capacity of Several Typical Vegetation Communities in Dagou Valley in Maoxian County
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摘要 本文比较分析了大沟流域内华山松(Pinus armandii Franch)、油松(Pinus tabulaeformis)、箭竹(Fargesia spathacea Franch)、川榛(Corylus heterophylla Fisch.ex Trautv.vat.sutchuenensis Franch.)、双盾木(Dipelta yunnanensis)、杜鹃(Rhododendron lapponicum)和高山柳(Salix cupularis)7种典型植被群落的枯落物的持水能力和林下土壤层的蓄水能力。研究结果表明:7种植被群落的枯落物吸水能力大小为:双盾木〉川榛〉杜鹃〉高山柳〉箭竹〉油松〉华山松,0~40cm土壤蓄水能力和综合水源涵养能力大小为:箭竹〉杜鹃〉川榛〉双盾木〉高山柳〉华山松〉油松。 In this paper, studies were made of the storage capacity of typical vegetation communities, water-holding capacity of litter layers and Pinus armandii Franch, Pinus spathacea Franch, Corylus heterophylla Fisch. ex Trautv. var. sutchuenensis soil water , Fargesia Rhododendron lapponicum and Salix cupularis. The results showed that the water-holding capacity of litter layers was as follows: Dipelta yunnanensis 〉 Corylus heterophylla Fisch. ex Trautv. var. sutchuenensis Franch. 〉 Rhododendron lapponicum 〉 Salix cupulariz 〉 Fargesia spathacea Franch 〉 Pinus tabulaeforrnis 〉 Pinus armandii Franch, both the water storage capacity of 0 - 40 cm soil layer and the integrated water storage capacity were as follows: Fargesia spathacea Franch 〉 Rhododendron lapponicum 〉 Corylus hetero- phylla Fisch. ex Trautv. var. sutchuenensis Franch. 〉 Dipelta yunnanensis 〉 Salix cupularis 〉 Pinus arman- dii Franch 〉 Pinus tabulaeformis.
出处 《四川林业科技》 2014年第1期14-17,共4页 Journal of Sichuan Forestry Science and Technology
基金 2011年国家环保公益性行业科研专项(No.2011467026) 林业公益性行业科研专项--四川地震灾区灾后植被恢复及可持续发展关键技术研究与示范(No.201104109)
关键词 枯落物持水 土壤蓄水 水源涵养能力 大沟流域 Water-holding capacity of litter layers, Soil water storage, Water conservation capacity, Da- gou Valley
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