摘要
目的探讨运动干预对社区中老年临界高血压患者血压调控及脂肪分布的影响。方法选择患者100例,随机分为两组,各50例,观察组采用运动干预方案,对照组则未进行运动干预,比较两组患者干预后6个月,血压和心率的变化及皮下脂肪、腰臀围比值变化。结果观察组干预后,随访6个月时发现收缩压、舒张压均低于对照组(P<0.05),且心率慢于对照组(P<0.05),皮下脂肪厚度显著薄于对照组(P<0.05),腰臀围比值低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对社区临界高血压患者实施有效的运动干预,能提高患者治疗依从性,加强治疗疾病信心与热情,控制高压,调整脂肪分布。
Objective To investigate the effect of exercise intervention in control of blood pressure and the impact of fat distribution on community in elderly borderline hypertensive patients. Methods 100 cases were randomly divided into two groups,each 50,the observation group were used exercise intervention program, the control group were not used any exercise special intervention,then blood pressure and heart rate changes and subcutaneous fat,waist-hip ratios were compared in the two groups of patients with 6 months after the intervention. Results The observation group after the intervention follow-up six months we saw that systolic blood pressure,diastolic blood pressure were lower than the control group (P &lt; 0.05),heart rate was slower than the control group (P&lt;0.05),the patient&#39;s subcutaneous fat thickness was significantly thinner than control group (P &lt; 0.05),waist-hip ratio was significantly lower than control group (P &lt; 0.05). Conclusion The implementation of effective exercise for hypertension intervention can improve patient adherence to treatment and strengthen their confidence and enthusiasm treat disease,that also can improve patient hypertension,adjust the patient fat distribution.
出处
《中国医药科学》
2014年第2期190-192,共3页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词
运动干预
社区
中老年
临界高血压
血压
脂肪分布
Exercise intervention
Community
Middle-aged
Borderline hypertension
Blood pressure
Fat distribution