期刊文献+

NMDA受体拮抗剂和GABA_A受体激动剂对未成熟大脑的影响及可能的防治措施

下载PDF
导出
摘要 随着婴幼儿手术的广泛开展,婴幼儿应用全身麻醉药物日益普遍。在脑快速发育的突触形成期,全身麻醉药物短暂性过度激动γ-氨基丁酸A亚型(GABA A)受体或(和)阻断N-甲基D-天冬氨酸(NMDA)受体,均可触发数百万计的神经元细胞凋亡。关于人类大脑发育阶段应用全麻药物会不会导致神经细胞损伤和凋亡从而影响小儿脑发育目前尚不清楚。NMDA受体拮抗剂和GABA A受体激动剂对未成熟大脑神经干细胞增殖分化过程的影响及可能的防治措施已经成为现代麻醉学和神经科学领域关注的焦点。
出处 《东南大学学报(医学版)》 CAS 2014年第1期111-115,共5页 Journal of Southeast University(Medical Science Edition)
基金 湖北省自然科学基金资助项目(2012FFC060)
  • 相关文献

参考文献31

  • 1GE S, GOH E L, SAILOR K A, et al. GABA regulates synaptie integration of newly generated neurons in the adult brain [ J ]. Nature ,2006,439 (7076) :589-593.
  • 2FREDRIKSSON A, PONTEN E, GORDH T, et al. Neonatal ex- posure to a combination of N-methyl-D-aspartate and ganana- aminobutyric acid type A receptor anesthetic agents potentiates apoptotic neurodegeneration and persistent behavioral decits [ J ]. Anesthesiology, 2007,107 ( 3 ) :427-436.
  • 3YOUNG C, JEVTOVIC- TODOROVIC V, QIN Y Q, et al. Po- tential of ketamine and midazolam,individually or in combina- tion,to induce apoptotic neurodegeneration in the infant mouse brain[J]. Br J Pharmacol,2005,146(2) :189-197.
  • 4MAD Q,WILLIAMSON P,JANUSZEWSKI A,et al. Xenon mit- igates isoflurane-induced neuronal apoptosis in the developing rodent brain[ J]. Anesthesiology,2007,106(4) :746-753.
  • 5JEVTOVIC-TODOROVIC V, HARTMAN R E, IZUMI Y, et al. Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits [ J ]. J Neurosci, 2003,23 ( 3 ) : 876" 882.
  • 6SCALLET A C,SCHMUED L C, SLIKKER W, et al. Develop- mental neurotoxicity of ketamine: Morphometric confirmation, exposure parameters, and multiple fluorescent labeling of apop- totic neurons[J]. Toxicol Sci,20()4,81(2) :364-370.
  • 7IKONOMIDOU C, BOSCH F, MIKSA M, et, al. Blockade of NMDA receptors and apoptotic neurodegeneration in the devel- oping brain E J 1. Science, 1999,283 ( 5398 ) :70-74.
  • 8IKONOMIDOU C, BITYIGAU P, ISHIMARU M J, et, al. Etha- nol-induced apoptotic neurodegeneration and fetal alcohol syn- drome [ J ]. Science,2000,287 (5455) : 1056-1060.
  • 9EL-BEHEIRY H, KAVANAGH B. Is propofol neurotoxic to the developing brain[ J]. Can AnaestSn,2006,53 ( 11 ) : 1069-1073.
  • 10柳垂亮,李玉娟,招伟贤,张静,陈伟强,曾敏婷.异氟醚和七氟醚对新生大鼠脑皮质Akt/GSK3β通路的影响[J].中国药学杂志,2011,46(13):1003-1007. 被引量:12

二级参考文献54

共引文献41

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部