摘要
银杏叶的化学成分主要为黄酮类、萜类内酯、有机酸、烷基酚和烷基酚酸、甾体、花青素及微量元素等。不同的成分其药理作用分别为抗氧化,降脂,溶栓,心、脑、肝、中枢神经系统保护作用,治疗认知功能障碍、耳聋,抗肿瘤等。
Main constituents of ginkgo biloba extracts are flavonoids,terpenoid lactones,and organic acid, alkylphenol and alkyl phenolic acids,steroidal compounds,anthocyanidin and trace elements and so on. Vari- ous components own different pharmacologi6al effects,e.g, anti-oxidant, lipid-lowering,thrombolysis,proteetion for heart,brain,liver and central nervous system,treatment to cognitive dysfunction,deafness,and antitumor.
出处
《山东中医杂志》
2014年第3期221-223,共3页
Shandong Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:30772848)
关键词
银杏叶
银杏叶提取物
活性成分
药理作用
Ginkgo biloba
Ginkgo biloba extract
active ingredient
pharmacological effects
