摘要
生态文明是对工业文明经济增长范式的革命性思考,党的十八大将优化国土空间格局作为生态文明建设的首要任务。生态文明建设指导下国土空间开发应遵循七大原则:以资源环境承载能力评价为基础,以集聚开发提升空间效益为重点,以点轴开发促进面上保护为主线,以重点开发促进区域均衡为目的,以促进陆海统筹和纵深开发为导向,以综合整治优化空间格局为平台,以节约集约缓解资源瓶颈约束为手段。贯彻落实生态文明建设、优化国土空间开发格局的要求,必须适度创新,加大对现行空间规划的集成力度,开展国土规划,将"开发、保护、整治"三项主要内容融为一体。
This paper mainly introduces the seven principles to be followed in the spatial development of national land under the guidance of ecological civilization construction, these are:we must be based on resources and environment carrying capacity evaluation, focus on improving efficiency of space by grouping development, follow spot-axis exploitation to promote surface protection, intend to key development so as to reach the goal of the balanced regional development, make coordinated development plans for land and sea and profound development as guidance, take the comprehensive improvement and optimization of spatial pattern as a platform, and alleviate resource bottleneck constraints by saving and intensive use as a means. And then, this paper suggests that in order to implement ecological civilization construction and optimize national spatial development pattern, we must innovate appropriately, increase the integration of current space planning, carry out land planning, and integrate development, protection and renovation.
出处
《中国国土资源经济》
2014年第3期4-7,共4页
Natural Resource Economics of China
关键词
生态文明
国土空间
国土规划
开发战略
ecological civilization
national land
land planning
development strategy