摘要
澜沧江-湄公河次区域是全球人类免疫缺陷病毒Ⅰ型(HIV-1)感染最为严重的地区之一,流行多种HIV-1病毒亚型,并且存在跨境传播的现象。该文总结了近年来澜沧江-湄公河次区域各个国家(省)的HIV-1感染情况和流行亚型。另外,对该区域流行的主要HIV-1亚型:B亚型、C亚型和CRF01_AE的跨境传播以及CRF07_BC和CRF08_BC在中国境内的跨省传播进行了介绍,希望能为该区域,特别是云南省和我国HIV-1的病毒起源、传播路线等研究提供一定的参考,也为该地区艾滋病(AIDS)疫情的预防控制提供科学依据。
Lancang-Mekong Suhr^gion, in which various HIV-1 subtypes rag and transmit across borders, is one of the world＇s most serious HIV-1 infc~：tiou areas. This article reviews the prevalence state and epidemic subtypes of HIV-1 in Lancang-Mekong Subregion, and introduces the cross-border transmission of subtype B, subtype C and CRF01 AE in Lancang-Mekong Subregion, and the inter-province transmission of CRF07_BC and CRF08_BC in China. It will provide some references to the study of virus origination, cross-border transmission and AIDS prevention and control in the subregion, especially in Yunnan province and Chinas,
出处
《中国国境卫生检疫杂志》
CAS
2014年第1期63-67,72,共6页
Chinese Journal of Frontier Health and Quarantine
基金
国家自然科学基金(81271892
U1302224)
