摘要
汉语方言语音比较是遵循历史比较法中的语音对应原理展开的。亲属语言(方言)语音比较要寻找对等形式的比较。本文根据历史比较法的原理讨论高本汉方言语音比较法、罗杰瑞闽语语音比较法的得失,随后提出方言语音层次比较法这一概念,并通过闽语鱼韵读音的讨论说明语音层次比较法的具体步骤。
It is the principle of sound correspondence of the historical comparative method that tthe he application of sound comparison among Chinese dialects follows.Sound comparison among ge-netically related languages or dialects requires the comparison of equivalent forms.The paper discus-ses the merits and demerits of some methodological issues on sound comparison used by Bernhard Karlgren and Jerry Norman based on the principle of the Comparative Method,then proposes the con-cept of the stratum analysis and illustrates the process through examples of the pronunciations of the Yu rhyme category in Min dialects.
出处
《语言科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第5期520-535,共16页
Linguistic Sciences
基金
国家社科基金重大项目"汉语方言自然口语变异有声数据库建设"(批准号12&ZD177)
复旦大学"985工程"三期整体推进人文学科研究项目"吴闽语语音层次研究"(批准号2011RWXKZD027)资助
关键词
历史比较法
对等形式
闽语
鱼韵
The Comparative Method
Equivalent form
Min dialects
the Yu rhyme category
