摘要
基于协调度理论及其用于旅游的常见模型,建立省旅游业多年发展协调度分析模型。利用1996-2010年全国旅游统计数据,从旅游供应、需求与支持三个方面分析了全国省域旅游业协调变化。结果表明,全国旅游业各要素协调水平中,有23个省份协调水平显著提高,5个协调水平下降,还有4个没有明显变化。此外,协调度地区差异依然明显,尤其是东部沿海与西部内陆,全国4个省份协调度处于高水平,7个较高水平,12个中等水平,5个较低水平和3个低水平。东部沿海省份多处于高协调水平,而西部内陆则多位于低协调水平。
Based on coordination theory derived from Synergetics theory and commonly used models in tourism, a model for analysis of China's tourism development coordination condition at provincial level has been established. And based on national tourism statistics during 1996-2010, an indicator system comprised of tourism supply, demand and support sub-system has been created for this purpose. Through analysis of the tourism coordination condition in the past 15 years, 23 provinces significantly improved their coordination condition, while 5 declined and 4 remained at the same level. Meanwhile, provincial difference remains evident, especially between eastern coastal provinces and western inland provinces. Four provinces are highly coordinated, 7 above average, 12 at average coordination level, 5 below average and 3 in the lowest condition. There are more eastern coastal provinces in the higher end of coordination spectrum and more western inland provinces in the lower end.
出处
《地理研究》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第3期558-568,共11页
Geographical Research
关键词
协调度
旅游业
供需关系
时空差异
coordination degree
tourism
supply-demand relation
spatial-temporal variation