摘要
目的:探讨质子泵抑制剂在窄带成像内镜下氩离子凝固术治疗Barrett食管(BE)术后应用的疗效。方法:将120例经窄带成像内镜(NBI内镜)检查及病理确诊的BE食管患者随机分成A、B、C 3组,每组40例;3组均于NBI内镜下行氩离子凝固术(APC)治疗,术后均口服瑞巴派特片2周,其中B组术后同时予质子泵抑制剂以奥美拉唑口服治疗(20mg/次,2次/d,8周),C组术后予以奥美拉唑口服治疗(20mg/次,2次/d,8周后改为20mg/次,1次/d,口服36周);3组均于3,6,12个月进行NBI内镜复查,组间进行对比,评价3种方法治疗BE食管的疗效。结果:B、C组于治疗后3,6,12个月的治疗总有效率均高于A组(P<0.05),具有统计学差异;B、C组在治疗后3,6个月复查时治疗总有效率无显著差别(P>0.05),但12个月时C组治疗总有效率高于B组(P<0.05),差异有统计学意义。结论:Barrett食管行NBI内镜下APC治疗术后应行质子泵抑制剂长程维持治疗,可巩固治疗效果、降低BE黏膜复发。
Objective: To study the outcomes of proton pump inhibitors in Barrett's esophagus patients undergone argon plasma coagulation (APC) under narrow band imaging (NBI) endoscopy. Methods: A total of 120 cases confirmed by pathology received NBI endoscopy, and then were randomly and equally divided into three groups for rebamipide, rebamipide plus 8 weeks' omeprazole, and rebamipide plus 36 weeks' omeprazole treatment, respectively. The outcomes were evaluated under NBI endoscopy 3, 6, and 12 months respectively after operation. Results: Oral rebamipide plus omeprazole showed better effect than oral rebamipide only, meanwhile, after 12 months' follow-up, 36 weeks' omeprazole treatment showed better effect than 8 weeks' treatment (P〈0.05). Conclusion: Long-term maintenance treatment of proton pump inhibitors shows better effect and less recurrence for Barrett's esophagus patients undergone argon plasma coagulation under NBI endoscopy.
出处
《武汉大学学报(医学版)》
CAS
北大核心
2014年第2期318-320,324,共4页
Medical Journal of Wuhan University