摘要
我国北方地区收纳粮库和大农户高水分玉米储藏问题突出,主要是储藏装具和技术工艺落后,造成玉米数量损失严重,玉米霉变率高,储粮质量品质也达不到国家标准,玉米产后经济效益低.新型组挂式粮食干燥仓为大小可调的组合式钢网结构仓,能有效通过自然通风、机械翻倒的干燥工艺,安全保质储藏高水分玉米;并且在外温20℃左右时,机械倒粮3～4次,可以将高水分玉米水分降低到14％的安全水分;能耗低,费用少,确保农户粮食产后收益,保障储粮质量、数量安全.
In northern China, for local grain depot or big farmers, the problems of storing high moisture corn are serious, mainly because of the poor storage technologies and equipments, which leads to heavy losses of corn, high rate of mold , poor quality and finally to the shrink of farmers＇ profit. The new model of combined steel mesh drying grain bin was steel net structure whose size was adjustable. It can keep the high moisture corn in good quality by natural ventilation and mechanical overturn. When the temperature outside is about 20 ℃, the moisture of high moisture corn can be reduced to 14% by only mechanical o- verturn 3- 4 times. With low energy consumption and small cost, the bin can ensure the quality and quantity of the storage grain, and also the profit.
出处
《粮油食品科技》
北大核心
2014年第2期107-111,共5页
Science and Technology of Cereals,Oils and Foods
基金
"十二五"公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费项目(201003077-1)
关键词
高水分玉米
组挂式粮食干燥仓
储藏工艺
corn with high moisture
combined steel mesh drying grain bin
storage techniques
