摘要
为了确定鸽副黏病毒Ⅰ型灭活疫苗(S-1株)攻毒试验的攻毒剂量。本研究采用SPF鸡胚测定鸽副黏病毒Ⅰ型强毒株(川沙株)E5代的病毒含量,并以不同剂量病毒液分别接种30日龄低抗体幼龄鸽(HI抗体≤2)和120日龄低抗体青年鸽(HI抗体≤2),对试验鸽进行临床症状和病理学检查。结果显示,该病毒株对低抗体鸽有致死作用,最小致死量为102.5 ELD50。因此,为了确保攻毒效果,在鸽副黏病毒Ⅰ型灭活疫苗(S-1株)制造及检验规程中规定:以1 000倍的最小致死量(即105.5 ELD50)作为疫苗免疫效力检验的攻毒剂量。
In order to determine the challenge dose of pigeon paramyxovirus type 1 (PPMV-1) inactivated vaccine (S-1 strain). The virus titer of PPMV-1 E5 allantoic fluid (Chuansha strain) was determined using SPF chicken embryos in this research. After inoculating 30-day-old and 120-day-old pigeons with low-HI antibody against PPMV-1 (HI antibody ≤2) with different doses of PPMV-1 (Chuansha strain), the clinical symptoms and histopathological lesions of the challenged pigeons were examined. The results showed that the minimal lethal dose (MLD) of PPMV-1 (Chuansha strain) was 102"s ELDs0, so we determined that 105"s ELDs0, which was 1000 times the MLD, could be taken as the challenge dose in the vaccine efficacy test for PPMV-1 inactivated vaccine (8-1 strain).
出处
《病毒学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第2期177-179,共3页
Chinese Journal of Virology
基金
上海市科委科技支撑项目,项目编号:133919N2000
关键词
鸽副黏病毒I型
川沙株
攻毒剂量
Pigeon paramyxovirus type 1
Chuansha strain
Challenge dose