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581首优选古方基本特征考查

Examination of the Basic Characteristics of 581 Preferred Ancient Prescriptions
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摘要 目的分析《皕一选方治验实录》一书所载的581首方剂的剂型、出处、组成、用药范围等基本特征。方法根据权威文献逐一规范这些方剂中的药物名称,录入Excel 2003并进行统计。结果其剂型共涉及7种,最常见的是汤剂;其出处共涉及131部著作,排在第一位的是《伤寒杂病论》;共涉及360种中药,平均每个方剂约6.92味药。结论可以直观的看到这些优选古方的基本特征,及中药方剂的知识分布的不均衡性,为今后的学习和研究提供了基础数据。 Objeetive The basic characteristics of 581 prescriptions recorded in the book of "Two Hundred One Party Governance Inspection Record", which include dosage form, provenance, composition and medication scope, are analyzed. Methods Inputting the regulated usages of drug terms in these prescriptions in sequence in the light of the authoritative literature, statistical processing is conducted using the software Excel 2003. Results A total of 7 kinds of dosage form are involved and the most common one is decoction; a total of 131 books are involved in their provenance with Tireatise on Febrile and Miscellaneous Diseases' ranked first ; a total of 360 kinds of traditional Chinese medicine are involved with an average of 6.92 medicinal herbs per prescription. Conclusion The basic characteristics of these preferred ancient prescriptions are demonstrated visually,as well the imbalance of knowledge distribution in traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions,which provide basic data for further re search.
出处 《中国中医药现代远程教育》 2014年第5期1-2,共2页 Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China
基金 河北省中医药管理局科研计划项目[No:2012238]
关键词 优选 古方 基本特征 Preference Ancient prescription Basic characteristic
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