摘要
目的探讨耳穴贴压治疗维持性血液透析患者失眠的效果,总结护理要点。方法选择本院血透中心血液透析失眠症患者64例,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各32例。对照组患者采用常规护理,睡前给予口服舒乐安定1mg,治疗组患者在中医辨证施护基础上采用耳穴贴压法。治疗4周及8周后观察两组患者匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(pittsburgh sleep quality index,PSQI)评分情况及睡眠治疗效果。结果两组患者4周及8周后PSQI评分比较,均P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义,观察组患者评分明显低于对照组;两组患者睡眠治疗效果比较,P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义,观察组患者治疗效果明显优于对照组。结论在辨证施护基础上采用耳穴贴压治疗维持性血液透析患者失眠疗效优于采用西药治疗,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To investigate the effect of auricular point sticking on insomnia in patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis.Methods Sixty-four patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis as well as suffering from insomnia were randomly divided into observation group and control group with equal number:The control group were treated by administering 1mg estazolam before going to bed and the observation group by auricular point sticking based on TCM theory.The two groups were compared in terms of score by Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI)as well as the curative effects at weeks 4 and 8,respectively.Results The scores by PSQI in the observation group were significantly lower that those of the control group at the two time points(P<0.05,for both)and the sleep curative effect in the former was significantly better than the latter(P<0.05).Conclusion The auricular point sticking based on TCM theory is more effective than therapy right with western medicine in the treatment of insomnia in patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis.
出处
《现代临床护理》
2014年第2期17-20,共4页
Modern Clinical Nursing
关键词
维持性血液透析
失眠
耳穴贴压法
护理
maintenance hemodialysis
insomnia
auricular point sticking
nursing
