摘要
目的调查居民口腔健康知识与行为,为口腔健康教育及口腔预防保健工作的开展提供科学依据。方法 2013年7月随机抽取湛江市霞山区8个居民点,对412名居民进行口腔健康知识与行为的问卷调查。结果调查412人,61.17%的人会定期更换牙刷,选择正确刷牙方式占14.81%,每天刷牙2次及以上的占81.07%,男女居民刷牙次数差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),定期检查牙齿和定期洁牙的占46.12%,14.81%在出现口腔问题时会定期检查,居民口腔保健知识来源以网络为主。结论卫生管理部门和医疗卫生机构应加强口腔卫生保健知识宣传,有计划地开展口腔健康教育和健康促进项目。
Abstract： Objective To survey the oral health knowledge and behavior among residents,so as to provide scientific basis for oral health care and health education. Methods By random sampling 8 residential areas from Xiashan district,Zhan- jiang city,412 residents were surveyed on the oral health knowledge and behavior with questionnaire. Results About 61.17 % of residents regularly replaced toothbrush, choosing the right way of brushing accounted for 14.81%, brushing twice times a day and over accounted for 81.07% ,male and female residents brushing difference was statistically significant （ P d0.05）, regularly checking the teeth and regular teeth cleaning accounted for 46.12 %, and 14.81 % periodically checking in case of dental problems, the source of oral health knowledge of residents is with network. Conclusion The health authorities and medical institutions should strengthen the oral health knowledge popularity, and carry out the oral health education and health promotion program in a planned way.
出处
《预防医学论坛》
2014年第3期186-188,共3页
Preventive Medicine Tribune
关键词
口腔健康
知识与行为
调查
居民
Oral health
Knowledge and behavior
Survey
Residents
