摘要
目的探讨腹部按摩配合中药大承气汤保留灌肠治疗脑出血术后便秘患者的临床疗效。方法选择50例脑出血术后便秘患者,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各25例,对照组给予口服果导片,观察组给予腹部按摩配合中药大承气汤保留灌肠。结果 5天后观察组治愈率为84.0%,好转率为12.0%,有效率为96.0%,对照组治愈率为40.0%,好转率为28.0%,有效率为68.0%,观察组治愈及好转率明显高于对照组(p<0.05)。结论腹部按摩配合中药大承气汤保留灌肠能有效解除脑出血术后患者便秘的近期症状,促进术后康复,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To explore the clinical effects of Dachengqi Decoction retention enema associated with abdominal massage on post - operation constipation of cerebral hemorrhage patients. Methods Selected 50 post - operation patients of cerebral hemorrhage with constipation. Randomly divided them into control group and test group with 25 patients in each. Patients in the control group were assigned to take Phenolphthalein tablets orally, while patients in the test group were given Dachengqi Decoction retention enema associated with abdominal massage. Results After 5 days' treatment, the recovery rate, improvement rate and effective rate in the test group were 84. 0%, 12.0% and 96. 0% respectively, while those in the control group were 40. 0%, 28.0% and 68.0% respectively. The recovery rate and improvement rate in the test group were significantly higher than that of the control group (p 〈 0. 05 ). Conclusion The treatment of Dachengqi Decoction retention enema associated with abdominal massage is effective to relieve the patients' symptoms of constipation after operation of cerebral hemorrhage, and promote post - operative rehabilitation. Thus it is worthy of clinical spread and application.
出处
《现代医院》
2014年第3期56-57,共2页
Modern Hospitals
关键词
腹部按摩
大承气汤
脑出血术后
便秘
Abdominal massage, Dachengqi decoction, Post - operation of cerebral hemorrhage, Constipation