摘要
目的:探讨心理护理在冠心病合并焦虑症患者中的应用效果。方法:将80例冠心病合并焦虑症患者随机分为观察组和对照组各40例,对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上加强心理护理,比较两组护理效果。结果:护理后观察组的焦虑自评量表(SAS)及抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05),完全遵医依从率高于对照组(P<0.05),心绞痛稳定状态、心绞痛发作情况、疾病认知程度等方面的评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:心理护理有利于缓解冠心病合并焦虑症患者的不良情绪,提高治疗依从性,减少心绞痛的发作。
Objective：To explore the effect of psychological care in the treatment of patients with coronary heart disease （ CHD） compli-cated with anxiety disorder .Methods：80 patients with CHD complicated with anxiety disorder were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group （40 cases in each group）.The routine nursing care was taken in the control group and extra psychological care was implemented in the observation group ,the nursing effects were compared between the two groups .Results：The scores of SAS and SDS were significantly lower in the observation group than the control group after nursing care （P〈0.05）;the complete compliance rate was higher in the observation group than the control group （P〈0.05）;the scores of stable state of angina pectoris ,attack of angina pectoris and cognition on the disease were higher in the observation group than the control group （P〈0.05）.Conclusion：The psychological care can relieve the unhealthy mood of patients with CHD complicated with anxiety disorder and can improve their treatment compliance and re -duce the onset of angina pectoris .
出处
《齐鲁护理杂志》
2014年第7期26-28,共3页
Journal of Qilu Nursing
关键词
冠心病合并焦虑症
心理护理
遵医行为
心绞痛
CHD complicated with anxiety disorder
Psychological care
Compliance behavior
Angina pectoris
