摘要
眼球屈光的发育依赖于视觉环境,干扰正常的视觉环境可影响屈光的发育.对于视觉系统而言,不仅要感知物体的明暗、形状、运动状态,还要区分物体的颜色.色觉作为视觉刺激中辨别和感知物体特性的重要组成部分,直接作用于视网膜视锥细胞,通过多种途径改变眼球的形态、代谢及功能,从而影响眼球的屈光发育.
The ocular refraction development is dependent on the visual environment.Interference with normal visual environment can affect the refractive development.The vision system is not only responsible for the perception of object in the shape,light and shade,motion,but also charge of distinguishing the color of the object.As an important part of visual stimuli in discrimination and perceptual object properties,the chromatic vision directly affect the retinal cone cells and then change the morphology,metabolism and function of eyeball,thus affecting the eye refractive development through a variety of ways.
出处
《国际眼科纵览》
2014年第1期9-12,共4页
International Review of Ophthalmology
基金
国家自然科学基金(30960414)
关键词
色觉
屈光发育
chromatic vision
refraction development