摘要
目的对本血站无偿献血者采血前进行HBsAg／TP胶体金联检试纸条初筛，评价HBsAg／TP联检试纸条用于采血前初筛的效果。方法2012年4～8月无偿献血者采血前进行Hb、ALT和HBsAg胶体金试纸条初筛，合格后采集血液；2013年4～8月无偿献血者采血前进行Hb、ALT和HBsAg／TP胶体金联检试纸条初筛，合格后采集血液。对2年同期抗-TP、HBsAg不合格率进行统计分析。结果2012年4—8月无偿献血者抗-TP不合格率为0．20％，HBsAg不合格率为0．25％；2013年4～8月使用HBsAg／TP胶体金联检试纸条初筛后无偿献血者抗-TP不合格率为0．04％，HBsAg不合格率为0．20％。结论HBsAg／TP胶体金联检试纸条在检测HBsAg和抗-TP方面均优于单检试纸条，降低了血液因抗-TP、HBsAg有反应性造成的报废率。
Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of using HBsAg/TP colloidal gold test strip for rapid test before blood donation. Methods Hb, ALT and HBsAg colloidal gold test strips were used to do rapid tests against donor＇ s blood sample before donation from April to August in 2012. And Hb, ALT and HBsAg/TP colloidal gold test strips were used to do rapid tests against donor＇ s blood sample before donation from April to August in 2013. Unqualified rates of HBsAg and anti - TP in the two periods were analyzed using statistics. Results The unqualified rates of anti-TPand HBsAg from April 2012 to August 2012 were 0. 20% and 0. 25%, respectively. After using the HBsAg/TP colloidal gold test strip from April 2015 to August 2013, the unqualified rates of anti-TP and HBsAg were 0. 04% and 0. 20%, respectively. Conclusion HBsAg/TP colloidal gold test strip were better than the single test strip when to do rapid test before donation. By implementing this meth-od,the blood discarding caused by unqulified of anti-TP and HBsAg should be reduced.
出处
《中国输血杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第3期278-279,共2页
Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion
