摘要
目的：探讨支架术后急性冠状动脉综合征患者生命质量变化及影响因素。方法收集接受支架术急性冠状动脉综合征患者100例，应用SF-36生命质量调查表于手术前、手术后6个月对患者生命质量进行调查记录，并分析患者生命质量变化及影响因素。结果患者手术后6个月体力、心理健康、社会活动、躯体疼痛、身体功能、躯体角色、精力及身体健康评分高于手术前，差异具有统计学意义（P＜0．05）。支架术后6个月患者改善程度Logistic回归分析：女性患者、2型糖尿病、曾行经皮冠状动脉介入治疗、ST-T段抬高型心肌梗死是影响患者改善程度的重要因素（P＜0．05）。结论急性冠状动脉综合征患者支架术后6个月生命质量明显改善，女性患者、既往PCI对于患者改善具有正向影响作用，而2型糖尿病、ST-T段抬高型心肌梗死则对患者改善具有负向影响。
Objective To investigate the life quality changes and influencing factors of acute coronary syn -drome after stent implantation .Methods 100 cases with acute coronary syndrome received stent implantation were selected .SF-36 life quality questionnaire was used to survey the patients′life quality before operation and 6 months af-ter operation,and the life quality changes and influence factors were analyzed .Results 6 months after operation,the physical activity ,mental health ,social activities ,physical pain ,physical function ,physical role ,energy and health score of the patients were higher than before operation （P〈0.05）.According to Logistic regression analysis ,female,type 2 diabetes,underwent percutaneous coronary intervention ,ST-T segment elevation myocardial infarction were the im-portant factors affecting patients′recovery（P〈0.05）.Conclusion 6 months after stent implantation,the life quality of the patients with acute coronary syndrome were improved obviously;the female and underwent percutaneous coro-nary intervention have positive influence on patients′recovery,while type 2 diabetes,ST-T segment elevation myocar-dial infarction affect patients′recovery in negative way .
出处
《中国基层医药》
CAS
2014年第5期668-669,共2页
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
关键词
支架术后
急性冠状动脉综合征
生命质量
影响因素
After stent implantation
Acute coronary syndrome
Life quality
Influencing factors
