摘要
目的研究康复疗养对高原官兵亚健康的影响。方法选择高原防守官兵31名,分别以不同疗养组(高压氧疗组和正常疗养组)、不同海拔(4 000 m和5 000 m)、守防时间(6个月和12个月)、不同疗养时间(1 d、15 d和30 d)进行分组,通过综合疗养措施,并采用康奈尔健康量表测评。测评结果建立数据库,用SPSS 17.0进行数据分析,测量相关数据的前后变化。结果疗养30 d的官兵亚健康状态较入院时有显著差异(P<0.001),高压氧组对亚健康的调节效果优于正常疗养组;康复疗养对海拔4 000 m官兵亚健康的调节效果较好;对于防守6个月的官兵健康状况调节更显著。对照组不同海拔的高原官兵健康状况无显著差异。结论康复疗养综合措施对高原官兵的亚健康状态有很好的疗效,且疗养30 d较15 d显著。今后要提高改善高原官兵亚健康状态,纠正不良生活习惯,对不同海拔官兵制定科学疗养方案,提高康复效果。
Objective To study the influence of rehabilitation and recuperation on sub-health among officers and soldiers on plateau. Methods 31 plateau defense officers and soldiers were selected and divided into different groups in terms of rehabilitation group（hyperbaric oxygen therapy group and normal rehabilitation group） , different altitude（4 000 m and 5 000 m）,defense time（6 months and 12 months）, different recuperation time（1 day, 15 days and 30 days）,through comprehensive rehabilitation measures,and CML scale was adopted to measure the effects.A database was set up with the evaluation results, and SPSS 17.0 was adopted for data analysis to measure the relevant data changes.Results There was significant difference in sub-health state after 30 days＇ rehabilitation compared to first admission （P 〈 0.001 ）.The adjustment effect of sub-health in the hyperbaric oxygen group was superior to that in the normal rehabilitation group.The reha- bilitation and recuperation had better adjustment effect on soldiers in an altitude of 4 000 m, and the physical condition adjustment for de- fense soldiers with six months was significant.In the control group ,there was not significant difference in physical condition adjustment of plateau officers and soldiers at different altitudes.Conclusion Comprehensive rehabilitation and recuperation measures have very good ef- fects on sub-health status among officers and soldiers on plateau,and convalescent effects of 30 days are better than 15 days.It is suggested to improve the sub-health state of plateau officers and soldiers in the future, correct bad life habits, formulate scientific rehabilitation plan for officers and soldiers at different altitudes and improve the effect of rehabilitation.
出处
《中国疗养医学》
2014年第4期294-296,共3页
Chinese Journal of Convalescent Medicine
基金
全军后勤科研项目(CLZ12L013)
关键词
康复疗养
高原官兵
亚健康
Rehabilitation and recuperation
Officers and soldiers on plateau
Sub-health
