摘要
目的 了解海岛居民血尿酸水平及其与高血压、高脂血症、高血糖的关系. 方法 分析2011-2012年到浙江省洞头县人民医院行健康体检的13 216名海岛居民的血尿酸、血压、血脂、血糖的测定结果. 结果 男性血尿酸水平（325.34±71.2）μmol/L显著高于女性（281.1±61.5）μmol/L（P＜0.001）,男、女40～49岁年龄段的血尿酸水平均最高;高尿酸血症总患病率为17.2％,男性（23.3％）显著高于女性（8.9％,P＜0.001）,女性随年龄增高患病率升高（P＜0.001）,而男性各年龄段人群高尿酸血症患病率比较差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）;高血压患病率为11.4％,男性（15.0％）显著高于女性（6.6％,P＜0.001）;高尿酸血症组高血压、高血脂、高血糖患病率均显著高于血尿酸正常组（P＜0.001）. 结论 海岛居民血尿酸水平、高尿酸血症患病率高,高尿酸血症与高血压、高血脂、高血糖高患病率有关.
Objective To understand the level of serum uric acid among residents in island areas,and to explore the association among the serum uric acid level and hypertension,hyperlipidemia,hyperglycemia.Methods We analyzed the data regarding serum uric acid,blood pressure,blood lipids and blood sugar in 13,216 island inhabitants who visited the People＇s Hospital of Dongtou County for physical examination from 2011 to 2012.Results The level of serum uric acid was significantly higher in males than in females （325.34 ± 71.2 μmol/L vs 281.1 ± 61.5 μmol/L,P 〈 0.001）,and the levels of both genders reached a peak at the age of 40-49 years.The prevalence of hyperuricemia was 17.2%,and hyperuricemia was significantly more prevalent in males than in females （23.3% vs 8.9%,P〈0.001）.The prevalence of hyperuricemia increased with age in females （P 〈 0.001）,but no statistically significant difference was found in males with different ages （P 〉0.05）.The prevalence of hypertension was 11.4%,and hypertension was significantly more prevalent in males than in females （15.0% vs 6.6%,P 〈 0.001）.The inhabitants with hyperuricemia had significantly higher prevalence of hypertension,hyperlipidemia and hyperglycemia than those with normal serum uric acid （P〈0.001）.Conclusions The island inhabitants have high levels of serum uric acid and high prevalence of hyperuricemia.Hyperuricemia is correlated with high prevalence of hypertension,hyperlipidemia and hyperglycemia.
出处
《实用预防医学》
CAS
2014年第4期405-408,共4页
Practical Preventive Medicine
基金
洞头县2010年度科技计划项目(NO.S2010R55C)
关键词
血尿酸
高血压
高血脂
高血糖
Blood uric acid
Hypertension
Hyperlipidemia
Hyperglycemia
