摘要
美国现代风景园林学的肇始在全球范围内具有重要意义。从文明史的角度考察了美国现代风景园林创始阶段的几位历史人物,包括唐宁、奥姆斯特德、查尔斯·埃利奥特等3位,回顾了他们的时代背景、主要经历、代表作品和重要思想,并以此启示今天我国风景园林学科的发展,提出前瞻性、思想、尺度、人与自然的关系、合作等当前风景园林学需要讨论的重要议题。
The beginning of modern American landscape architecture is of great significance to world. From the perspective of the history of civilization, this paper looks into several historical figures in the founding stages, including Andrew Jackson Downing, Frederick Olmsted, and Charles Elliot. The reviews on their backgrounds, experiences, famous works, and thoughts enlighten us how we should develop China's landscape architecture. This paper argues that forward thinking, thought, scale, relationship between nature and man, and cooperation will be the key issues needed to be discussed in the future.
出处
《风景园林》
2014年第1期128-131,共4页
Landscape Architecture
基金
国家自然科学基金(51278266)~~
关键词
风景园林历史
西方园林j文明史
观
学科史
唐宁
奥姆斯特德
埃利奥特
Landscape Architecture History
Western Gardens
Viewpoint of Civilization History
History of LA Subject
Andrew Jackson DOWNING
Frederick OLMSTED
Charles ELLIOT