期刊文献+

提高相位误差容限的光学合成孔径多帧成像方法 被引量:4

Multiple Imaging Method of Optical Synthetic Aperture System with Phase Error Limits Improved
原文传递
导出
摘要 相位误差的存在严重降低了光学合成孔径系统的成像质量。针对活塞误差和倾斜误差的不同特性,设计对应的量化指标,并以维纳滤波进行复原,利用相关系数进行评价。统计结果表明,只有活塞误差均值小于0.06λ,倾斜误差均值小于16μrad时,才能保证相关系数大于0.98,近似实现无损复原。在此基础上,通过旋转阵列获取频谱不同的多帧图像共同参与复原,以减小或消除相位误差的影响。比较不同旋转角度和次数情况下的复原结果,最终确定最优方案。实验结果表明,该方法与直接成像相比,可以显著提高含相差系统的图像复原质量,而且将两种相位误差容限分别提高到0.12λ和35μrad,降低了对光学设计和相差校正的精度要求。 The existence of phase errors severely decreases the imaging quality of optical synthetic aperture system. The quantified scales are designed for the various characteristics of piston error and tip/tilt error. Moreover, Wiener filter and correlation coefficient are opted as restoration and assessment method. Statistic results demonstrate the value of correlation coefficient can be guaranteed beyond 0.98 on condition that average piston error is less than 0.06λ and average tip/tilt error is less than 16 μrad. Furthermore, the method of rotating the array and acquiring multiple images with various spectra is utilized to reduce or eliminate the effects of phase errors. An optimized scheme is brought out by comparing the restoration results of various rotation angles and times. The experimental result shows that the proposed method can dramatically increase the restoration quality of imaging system with phase errors. The phase error tolerances can be improved to 0.12λ and 35 μrad, respectively, which means the precision demand of optical design and phase error correction is decreased.
出处 《光学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第4期98-104,共7页 Acta Optica Sinica
基金 国家863计划
关键词 成像系统 光学合成孔径 相位误差 旋转阵列 相关系数 误差容限 imaging systems optical synthetic aperture phase error rotated array correlation coefficient errortolerance
  • 相关文献

参考文献12

  • 1James E Harvey, Christ Ftaclas. Field-of-view limitations of phased telescope arrays [J]. Appl Opt, 1995, 34(25): 5787-5798.
  • 2E E Sabatke, H B James, P Hinz. Optical design of interferometric telescopes with wide field of view [J]. Appl Opt, 2006, 45(31): 8026-8035.
  • 3Soon-Jo Chung, David W Miller, Olivier L de Weck. Design and implementation of sparse aperture imaging systems [C]. SPIE, 2002, 4849: 181-192.
  • 4R D Fiete, T A Tantalo, J R Calus, et al.. Image quality of sparse-aperture designs for remote sensing [J]. Opt Eng, 2002, 41(8): 1957-1969.
  • 5王晓华,郑轶,沈锋,饶长辉.光阵列相干合成相位误差的探测与自适应校正研究[J].激光与光电子学进展,2012,49(2):75-82. 被引量:1
  • 6Wang Shengqian, Rao Changhui, Jiang Wenhan. Diffraction-limited performance and aberration tolerance of a sparse optical synthetic aperture imaging system with four sub-apertures [J]. Journal of Mordern Optics, 2008, 55(11): 1771-1785.
  • 7R R Butts. Effects of pistonand tilt errors on the performance of multiple mirror telescopes [C]. SPIE, 1981, 293: 85-89.
  • 8Jiang Yanchao, Wang Zhile, Zhao Ming, et al.. MTF-based research on the minimum fill factor in optical sparse aperture system [C]. Fourth International Conference on Intelligent Computation Technology and Automation, 2011, 612-615.
  • 9武鹏飞,徐青山,方帅,饶瑞中.大气非均匀路径中图像退化光学模型[J].光学学报,2012,32(5):6-11. 被引量:6
  • 10王大勇,韩骥,刘汉承,伏西洋,郭红锋,陶世荃.光学稀疏孔径系统的成像及其评价方法[J].光子学报,2008,37(6):1208-1212. 被引量:11

二级参考文献72

共引文献27

同被引文献48

  • 1吴泉英,钱霖,沈为民.复合三子镜稀疏孔径光瞳结构的研究[J].光学学报,2006,26(2):187-192. 被引量:20
  • 2李强,沈忙作.利用相位差法测量望远镜像差[J].光学学报,2007,27(9):1553-1557. 被引量:4
  • 3易红伟,李英才,樊超.稀疏孔径等边六孔径结构研究[J].光子学报,2007,36(11):2062-2065. 被引量:9
  • 4M Powers, J Leitner, E Hackney, et al.. Assessment of a large aperture telescope trade space and active opto-mechanical control architecture [C]. Aerospace Conference, IEEE, 1997,1 : 197- 229.
  • 5. L M Mugnier, G Rousset, F Cassaing. Aperture configuration optimality criterion for phased arrays of optical telescopes [J]. J Opt Soc Am, 1996, 13(12): 2367-2374.
  • 6L Tcherniavski, M Kahrizi. Optimization of the optical sparse array configuration[J]. Optical Engineering, 2005, 44 (10) : 103201.
  • 7A J Stokes, B Duncan, M P Dierking. Improving mid-frequency contrast in sparse aperture optical imaging systems based upon the Golay-9 array [J]. Opt Express, 2010, 18(5): 4417-4427.
  • 8梁士通,杨建峰,薛彬.新型九子镜稀疏孔径结构成像研究[J].光学学报,2009,29(s2):216-220.
  • 9N J Miller, M P Dierking, B D Duncan. Optical sparse aperture imaging[J]. Appl Opt, 2007, 46(23): 5933-5943.
  • 10S T Thurman, J R Fienup. Multi-aperture Fourier transform imaging spectrscopy., theory and imaging prooerties[J]. Opt Express, 2005, 13(6).- 2160-2175.

引证文献4

二级引证文献9

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部