摘要
在针灸治疗脑卒中的现代研究历程中,头皮针、"醒脑开窍"针法以及项针疗法是三项最具代表性的成果,其中头皮针基于大脑皮层功能定位,"醒脑开窍"针法基于神经干刺激,项针疗法基于颈项部的神经解剖定位,这三项成果的取得均与现代神经解剖学关系密切。在针灸治疗痉挛性瘫痪以及卒中后认知障碍和抑郁状态等方面也可以借鉴神经解剖学,从而探索、开发新的治疗技术。
Up to now, in the treatment of stroke patients by acupuncture therapy, three main representative achievements involving scalp acupuncture intervention, ＂Xing Nao Kai Qiao＂ （restoring consciousness and inducing resuscitation） acupuncture technique and nape acupuncture therapy have been got. Regarding their neurobiological mechanisms, the scalp acupuncture thera- py is based on the functional localization of the cerebral cortex, ＂Xing Nao Kai Qiao＂ acupuncture therapy is closely related to nerve stem stimulation, and the nape acupuncture therapy is based on the nerve innervation of the regional neck-nape area in ob- taining therapeutic effects. In fact, effects of these three acupuncture interventions are all closely associated with the modern neu- roanatomy, in the treatment of post-stroke spastic paralysis, cognitive disorder and depression with acupuncture therapy, modern neuroanatomical knowledge should be one of the key theoretical basis and new therapeutic techniques should be explored and de- veloped continuously.
出处
《针刺研究》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第2期164-168,共5页
Acupuncture Research
基金
浙江省中医药防治重大疾病公关计划:中风后遗症中西医结合整体康复治疗的临床研究(No.2011ZGG 003)
国家中医药管理局重点学科(针灸学)建设经费资助(国中医药发[2009]30号)
浙江省"重中之重"学科(针灸推拿学)建设经费资助(浙教高科[2008]255号)
