摘要
本文在占有大量语料的基础上,对"在N的V下"与主句间的语义关系以及相关现象做了比较全面、细致的考察和分析。主要结论是,结构与主句间的语义关系共有八种类型。但是各种类型的出现频率存在着明显差异;制约和影响语义的因素,有句内和句外、语义和语用多种因素。必须密切联系上下文语境以及注意一些标志性的词语,才能准确地理解各种语义关系。
Based on abundant language data the paper analyzes the semantic relation between the 'zai(在) N de(的) V xia(下)' structure and its main clause.It is concluded that eight different types of relations can be found between this structure and its main clause,but the frequency of them is different.The paper also holds that various factors affect and restrain the relations.
出处
《汉语学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第2期37-47,96,共11页
Chinese Linguistics