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手术部位感染主要相关因素研究进展 被引量:15

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摘要 早在公元前3000-公元前1500年埃及和巴比伦人就有肿瘤切除,眼球摘除等手术记载。古希腊医学家Hippocrates就主张术前严格遵守清洁原则,提出手术时使用煮沸过的水与滤过的雨水以保持创口洁净、促进愈合的无菌观念。1867年Lister首次将消毒剂喷向伤口以消除伤口内细菌,此后逐步出现术前洗手、手消毒、消毒手术器械。20世纪早期外科医师戴手套成为常规,到20世纪手术室规范化的无菌操作进一步提高了清洁类手术的安全性。
出处 《中华医院感染学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第9期2338-2340,共3页 Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
基金 兰州军区科研基金资助项目(CWS105B14)
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