摘要
金纳米粒子-聚二甲基硅氧烷纳米复合材料具有杨氏模量小,生物兼容性好,及良好的光学和电学性质,近年来受到越来越多的关注。综述了近期国内外关于金纳米粒子-聚二甲基硅氧烷纳米复合材料制备方法的研究成果。根据制备原理的不同,从化学法和物理法两方面进行详细介绍,并对化学法中一步还原法、两步还原法、置换法及物理混合法的原理进行深入探究,系统阐述了制备过程中各因素对复合材料的影响。对上述制备方法的特点进行了对比总结,分析了不同制备方法的技术难点。
Au nanoparticle （AuNP）-polydimethylsiloxane（PDMS）composite has many features such as low young＇s modulus, biological compatibility, fabulous properties in optical and electrical sensors. It attracts more and more attention in recent years. Many kinds of chemical and physical preparation methods of AuNP PDMS composite were presented. The principle of every preparation methods and its influencing factors during the preparation process were summarized. The relative merit and technological difficulty were also discussed.
出处
《化工新型材料》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第5期40-42,共3页
New Chemical Materials
基金
中国博士后科学基金特别资助项目(2012T50248)
