摘要
"土司学"是以"因俗而治"、"天下一统"、"华夷一体"为理论基础,以实施土司制度相关的思想、事实、制度及行政等为研究对象,以土司、土司制度、土司问题、土司现象、土司文化等为主要研究内容,以历史学、民族学、政治学、行政学、行为学、社会学、经济学、法学等多学科研究方法相融合的一个专门研究领域(或一门专学)。针对构建"土司学"还存在相关概念不统一、研究对象不一致、理论体系不健全、研究方法不全面等问题,笔者认为,"土司学"构建走向理论化、土司制度史料整理注重系统化及学术研究避免时空泛化是目前乃至今后一个时期不容忽视的问题。
＂Chieftain Science＂ is on the basis of theory of ＂managing according to the local customs＂, ＂universal unity＂, ＂the unity of China and nationalities＂, which focuses on studying the thoughts , facts, systems and administration of chieftain and makes chieftain system, chieftain problems, chieftain phenomenon and chieftain culture as its main researching contents. It is a particular researching field that blends multi-academicals methods of history, ethnonymics ,political science, science of public administration, behavoristics, sociology, economics and law. Upon to the problems of disunity of concepts , inconformity of researching objects , imperfection of theory system and incomprehensive of study methods,the author keeps the view that chieftain science should be theorized, the collection of historical documents should be systematized and researching should avoid space and time zeneralization
出处
《青海民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第2期29-34,共6页
Qinghai Journal of Ethnology
基金
国家社科基金规划项目<历史时期西南民族地区乡村社会与国家关系研究>中期成果
批准号11BMZ010
关键词
土司学
概念
研究对象
理论体系
研究方法
Chieftain Science
Concepts
Study Object
Theory System
Study Methods
