摘要
目的探讨电刺激联合生物反馈治疗围绝经期女性性功能障碍的疗效。方法选取围绝经期女性（年龄40～60岁）,通过BECK抑郁自评问卷、焦虑自评量表排除心理因素后,将采用2000年国际公认的《女性性功能评价表（BISF-W）》调查表确诊为性功能障碍的97例患者纳入该研究。按自愿入组的原则,分为治疗组46例,对照组51例,治疗组在盆底康复师指导下,采用电刺激联合生物反馈的治疗方案,对照组行Kegel训练,每天2次,每次15 min。通过《女性性功能评价表（BISF-W）》调查表评价治疗前后女性性功能改善情况,并测定盆底肌肉肌力。结果与对照组比较,治疗组盆底肌力明显改善,两组相比差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。性交疼痛的改善,治疗组显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论通过电刺激联合生物反馈治疗围绝经期女性性功能障碍,可有效改善其性功能。
OBJECTIVE To investigate the effect of neuromuscular electrical stimulation and biofeedback in peri-menopausal sexual dysfunctional treatment. METHODS Peri-menopausal women were selected（aged 40～60 years）, using BECK depression self-assessment questionnaire and anxiety self-rating scale to rule out psychological factors, and then use ＂ female sexual function evaluation form（BISF-W）＂ for diagnosis, 97 cases with sexual dysfunction were included in the study. According to the principle of voluntary, we divided the patients into two groups, treatment group（46 cases） and control group（51 cases）. Pelvic floor rehabilitation in the treatment group is under the guidance of teachers, neuromuscular electrical stimulation and biofeedback were applied. In control group, it used Kegel training, 2 times a day, every 15 minutes. Through the ＂female sexual function evaluation form（BISF-W）＂survey, it evaluated the sexual function and the pelvic floor muscle strength after treatment. RESULTS Compared with control group,pelvic floor muscle strength was improved significantly in treatment group（P〈0.05）, and pain relief during intercourse in treatment group was also improved significantly（P〈0.05）. CONCLUSIONS Neuromuscular electrical stimulation and biofeedback in treatment of peri-menopausal female could improve their sexual function effectively.
出处
《中国初级卫生保健》
2014年第5期46-48,共3页
Chinese Primary Health Care
关键词
神经肌肉电刺激
生物反馈
围绝经期
女性性功能障碍
neuromuscular electrical stimulation
biofeedback
peri-menopause
female sexual dysfunction
