摘要
目的探讨过敏性鼻炎评分量表(Score For Allergic Rhinitis,SFAR)与过敏性鼻炎临床病程的相关性。方法采取横断式问卷调查法,选取我市某小区常住人口830例进行SFAR问卷调查,随机选出SFAR得分≥7分者125例,进一步进行问卷调查。结果 830例受访者中过敏性鼻炎发生率为49.8%,其中男143例,女270例;125例AR患者的SAFR平均得分为10.7分。中轻度间歇性者15例,中重度间歇性者58例,轻度持续性者3例,中重度持续性者49例;经SFAR筛选为阳性者的病程和SFAR呈现正相关(r=0.351,P<0.01)。结论随着病程的加长,AR的严重程度也会增加,甚至有增加气喘发生的可能性。SFAR不同分数所代表的不同生理意义值得未来进一步去研究。
Objective To assess the correlation of the score for allergic rhinitis （SFAR） and clinical course. Methods The study subjects were 830 people with questionnaire survey of the SFAR using cross-sectional questionnaire survey. And then, 125 that came from ≥7 scores were randomly picked out for further study. Results The AR prevalence was 49.8%,143 males and 270 females. The average score was 10.7 scores. 15 subjects were moderate to mild intermittent and 58 were moderate to severe intermittent and 3 cases were mild persistent, 49 cases were moderate to severe per-sistent. There was significant positive correlation between clinical course and SFAR （r=0.351,P〈0.01）. Conclusion The more severity of AR was appeared following more clinical course. No good control of AR could increase the propo-bility of athma. It was valued to further study that the different score of SFAR represent different physiology.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2014年第14期136-137,140,共3页
China Modern Doctor
