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智慧城市中的大数据 被引量:412

Big Data in Smart City
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摘要 探讨了智慧城市的概念,总结了其发展历程,剖析了中国建设智慧城市的动力和目标,阐述了智慧城市的支撑技术,并提出了智慧城市的基础架构,即在数字城市的基础上有机地融合物联网和云计算技术,以实现对现实城市中人和物的自动控制和智能服务。针对无所不在的传感器网对智慧城市的大数据进行了分析,面对智慧城市中大数据将带来的诸多问题和挑战,提出了应对大数据的策略和思路,重点论述了云计算与数据挖掘,并给出了云平台的基础框架,提出了建立智慧城市运营中心的建议,最后展望了智慧城市未来美好的前景。 In this paper, we introduce the concept of the smart city, summarize its development process, analyze the construction motivation and objective of the smart city in China and elaborate the supporting technologies for the smart city. Then we propose a smart city infrastructure which is based on digital city, the Internet of Things (IOT) and cloud computing technologies. Smart city will a- chieve comprehensive awareness and management of people and things to provide various intelligent services. Smart city with mass sensors will continuously collect vast amounts of data. Big data in smart city also bring many problems and challenges. To deal with those big data-related issues, we propose a strategy mainly base on the cloud computing and data mining. After that, we presente a framework for cloud platform and propose the suggestion of establish smart city operation center. In the end, we look forward to a bright future for the smart city.
出处 《武汉大学学报(信息科学版)》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2014年第6期631-640,共10页 Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University
基金 国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划)资助项目(2010CB731801) 国家自然科学基金资助项目(61172174) 数字海洋科学技术重点实验室开放基金资助项目(KLDO201307) 国家重大科学仪器设备开发专项资助项目(2012YQ16018505) 国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2013BAH42F03) 教育部新世纪优秀人才计划资助项目(NCET-12-0426)~~
关键词 智慧城市 大数据 数字城市 物联网 云计算 数据挖掘 智能服务 smart city big data digital city IOT cloud computing data mining intelligence service
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