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急性心肌梗死患者心电图 QRS 时限与预后的关系分析 被引量:2

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摘要 目的:探讨急性心肌梗死患者心电图QRS时限与预后的关系。方法将134例急性心肌梗死患者根据QRS波时限分为A组(≥120 ms,n=52)和B组(<120 ms,n=82)。两组患者均按照最新的欧洲心脏病学会急性心肌梗死再灌注指南推荐的方法给予血运重建和强化的药物治疗后,比较N-末端前体脑钠肽( N-proBNP)浓度、LVEF、心功能Killip分级以及主要心脏不良事件发生率( MACE,包括恶性心律失常、急性肺水肿、心源性休克及病死率等)的差异。结果 A组N-proBNP平均浓度显著高于B组[(8700±2356)nmol/L与(5400±2631)nmol/L,t=2.43,P<0.01],LVEF显著低于B组[(34±16)%与(57±14)%,t=-1.97, P<0.01],心功能Killip平均分级显著高于B组[(3.2±1.5)与(1.7±0.5),t=2.39,P<0.01];A组MACE发生率为38.04%,显著高于B组的17.52%(χ2=7.47,P<0.01)。结论 QRS波时限延长的急性心肌梗死患者发生主要心脏不良事件的概率显著增加,可以作为预测急性心肌梗死患者临床预后的敏感指标。
作者 董红
出处 《中国基层医药》 CAS 2014年第10期1516-1517,共2页 Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
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