摘要
目的：通过抽样调查，研究辖区内各级医疗机构传染病疫情直报质量，并分析影响传染病网络直报质量的因素，为改进网络直报工作提供依据。方法从2012年7月～2013年7月间辖区内各级医疗机构报告的18657例传染病疫情中采取随机抽样的方法，抽取出1000例进行检查，检查网络直报的及时性以及准确性，包括网络直报信息是否及时以及报告过程中是否存在着包括重报、误报等错误报告，并分析影响传染病网络直报质量的因素。结果根据抽样调查发现，1000张传染病报告卡中，未及时报告卡片数有137张，及时报告率为86.3%；累计重报15张，重报率为1.5%；传染病病例漏报35例，漏报率为3.5%；传染病零报告的医疗机构数为0。结论为进一步提高传染病网络直报质量，需要规范好工作程序，并加强对相关工作人员的培训和监督考核工作，完善奖惩制度。
Objective To discuss the quality of notifiable infectious diseases network through sampling investigation in medical institutions within the jurisdiction, in order to provide the basis for the improvement of the network direct reporting work. Methods 1000 cases from the 18657 cases（from Jul. 2012 to Jul. 2013） were the objects of study. To discuss the timeliness and accuracy of the notifiable infectious diseases network. The quality influence factors of the notifiable infectious diseases network were analyzed.Results 137 cases were not report on time, and the rate of timeliness cases was 86.3%. 15 cases were report duplicate. The rate of report duplicate was 1.5%. 57 cases failed to declare, the Non-response rates was 3.5%.Conclusion It should standardize the work procedures, strengthening personnel training and the supervision mechanism for the development of notifiable infectious diseases network.
出处
《当代医学》
2014年第18期162-163,共2页
Contemporary Medicine
关键词
网络直报
传染病疫情
Direct network report
Infectious disease epidemic situation
