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93例急性心肌梗死患者的心电图及冠脉造影分析 被引量:13

Analysis of 12-lead electrocardiogram( ECG ) and coronary angiography( CAG ) in patients with acute myocardial infarction
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摘要 目的探讨急性心肌梗死患者心电图sT改变的导联与冠状动脉罪犯血管的关系。方法对93例急性心肌梗死患者心电图ST段改变与选择性冠状动脉造影结果进行对比分析。结果心电图V1-V4sT抬高伴Ⅱ、Ⅲ、aVFST段下移的罪犯血管主要为左前降支(LAD),少数前壁心肌梗死伴下壁sT段抬高;Ⅱ、Ⅲ、aVFST抬高伴V1-V4 ST段下移的主要罪犯血管为右冠状动脉(RCA),少部分为左回旋支(LCX),极少部分为LAD;胸前导联T高尖与ST抬高导联不一致可排除LAD;高侧壁Ⅰ、AVLST段抬高多数罪犯血管为LCX。结论心电图ST改变的导联对急性心肌梗死罪犯血管能进行初步预测。 Objective To study the correlation between 12-lead surface ECG and the culprit artery oc- clusion by the coronary angiography (CAG) explored. Methods Patients with acute myocardial infarction (n=93) were included to this Trial. A 12-lead surface electrocardiogram was obtained in patients who had acute myocardial infarction and subsequently underwent coronary angiography(CAG) to identify the culprit vessels. Results ST V1-V4 elevation and STⅡ, STⅢ, STAAVF depression predict LAD coronary artery occlusion, ST Ⅱ, STⅢ, STAVF elevation and STw-v4 depression is associated with RCA occlusion, fewer of culprit artery was LCX, a little was LAD. Peaked and tall T wave accompanied with ST elevation in lead V1-V6 manifest LAD occlusion, ST Ⅰ, STAVLE elevation predicted LCX. Conclusion ST segment changes in 12-lead ECG might identify the culprit artery of acute my- ocardial infarction.
出处 《中国心血管病研究》 CAS 2014年第6期497-499,共3页 Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Research
基金 北京中医药大学自主选题资助项目(项目编号:JYBZZ-JS066)
关键词 急性心肌梗死 心电图 冠脉造影 罪犯血管 Acute myocardial infarction ECG Coronary angiography Culprit artery
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