摘要
为进一步发挥中药疗效,提倡在传统饮片以外注重服散与煮散这两种中药工艺形式。服散指原药材或饮片打为细粉,不经过煎煮,直接用水或其他溶媒送服的方法,分为吞服和冲服两种,适宜于贵重药、动物类(虫类)药、树脂类药、部分不耐煎煮类药及其他五大类中药。煮散指原药材或饮片打为粗粉(粗颗粒),然后经过煎煮滤过药渣获取药液的方法,适宜于根及根茎类、皮类、果实类与矿物类药材。
More attention should be paid to taking medicinal powder and boiling medicinal powder besides tradi- tional decoction in order to further enhance clinical efficacy. Taking medicinal powder means raw herbs or herbal pieces can be dried and grounded into fine powder and be swallowed with water or taken orally after dissolving. Taking medicinal powder is suitable for expensive drugs, animals (insects) drugs, resin drugs and drugs cannot be decocted for a long time. Boiling medicinal powder means raw herbs or herbal pieces can be dried and grounded into coarse powder for decoction. Boiling medicinal powder had prevailed for more than 300 years in the Song Dynasty. Boiling medicinal powder is suitable for root, rhizome, bark, fruit and mineral drugs.
出处
《中医杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第13期1090-1093,共4页
Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
国家重点基础研究发展计划("973"计划)资助项目(2010CB530600)
国家中医药管理局中医药行业科研专项(201007004)
北京市科技计划资助项目(Z121102001112010)
关键词
服散
煮散
汤剂
中药工艺
taking medicinal medical powder
boiling medicinal powder
traditional decoction
technology of Chinesemateria medica