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我国酒店建筑用能现状与特征分析 被引量:8

Energy Consumption Status and Characteristics in Hotel Buildings of China
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摘要 通过广泛的文献调研,对我国酒店建筑的能耗现状及用能特征进行归纳整理。通过分析认为酒店能耗主要与酒店自身建筑特点和服务水平有关,能耗差异性较大;耗能形式以电耗为主,同时供热燃料消耗也占有较大比重;电耗中空调耗电比例最大,其次为照明,总电耗呈季节性变化。酒店普遍在建筑本体、建筑设备、运行管理上存在问题。针对相应的问题,认为酒店建筑节能需要从酒店建设方、运营管理方、政府机构、酒店消费者几方面采取相应的措施。 Through extensive literature research, the status of energy consumption of hotel buildings is summarized. The hotel energy consumption is mainly related to the architectural characteristics and service level; The power consumption accounted for the largest proportion of the total energy consumption. In addition heating fuel consumption also accounted for a large proportion in the energy consumption; The air-conditioning energy consumption accounts for the largest proportion of the total power consumption, followed by the lighting. The total power consumption changes with seasons. The main problems existing in the hotel energy consumption include envelope, air conditioning equipment and operation management. According to the corresponding problem, measures adopted from following several aspects: hotel project owner,operation management, government agencies and hotel consumers.
出处 《建筑节能》 CAS 2014年第6期56-62,共7页 BUILDING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
关键词 酒店建筑 节能 暖通空调 hotelbuilding energyefficiency HVAC
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