摘要
目的探讨心理护理干预和常规护理对急诊心肌梗死患者的影响。方法选取急诊抢救的92例急性心肌梗死患者,按照患者入院先后顺序分为观察组(单号)和对照组(双号),对照组患者给予常规护理,观察组患者在常规护理基础上给予心理护理干预。结果观察组焦虑评分(SAS)为(54.37±6.41)分、抢救时间(22.47±5.38)min、并发症(10.87%)明显低于对照组,患者满意度(9.73±0.64)分、再通率(93.48%)明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论积极、有针对性的心理护理能够有效改善AMI患者负性情绪,降低死亡率及并发症发生率。
Objective To investigate the effects of psychological nursing intervention and routine nursing in emergency patients with myocardial infarction. Methods Dividing 92 patients with AMI in Emergency Department into two groups： observation group（odd numbers） and control group（double number）according to the order of admission of patients, patients in the control group were treated with routine nursing, patients in the observation group were treated psychological nursing on the basis of the routine nursing intervention. Results The anxiety score（SAS） was（54.37±6.41） points in the observation group, rescue time was（22.47±5.38） min, complications was 10.87%, which was significantly lower than that in the control group, patient satisfaction was（9.73±0.64） points, recanalization rate was 93.48%, was significantly higher（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Active and targeted psychological nursing in patients with AMI can effectively improve the negative emotion, reduce mortality and morbidity.
出处
《中国实用医药》
2014年第15期186-187,共2页
China Practical Medicine
关键词
心肌梗死
心理护理
负性情绪
急诊
Myocardial infarction
Psychological nursing
Negative emotions
Emergency
