期刊文献+

图片命名中词汇频率效应的眼动研究 被引量:2

An Eye Movement Study on Lexical Frequency Effect in Picture Naming
下载PDF
导出
摘要 在延时命名范式的基础上,通过控制熟悉性并运用连续图片命名的眼动记录技术,考察图片的注视时间,将词汇提取的过程单独地呈现出来。实验结果表明,在控制熟悉性及延时命名的条件下,图片名称的频率仍影响着图片的注视时间,表现出频率效应,但对出声输出的快慢没有影响,从而进一步证实了图片命名频率效应的"词汇通达假设"。 There were two hypotheses about lexical frequency effect in picture naming,which one was input hypothesis and the other one was lexical access hypothesis. Almeida found lexical frequency effect in a delayed picture naming task and suggested that the lexical frequency effect was a signature effect of lexical access. Because their experiment dependent variable was reaction time,the lexical access could not be separated from the output stage. In current experiment,not only familiarity of pictures was controlled,but also fixation time on picture was used to reveal lexical access in a delayed picture naming task. The result showed that the fixation time on the picture not the output stage was modulated by lexical frequency,which further confirmed the lexical access hypothesis.
作者 陈曦 翁秋霞
出处 《心理与行为研究》 CSSCI 2014年第3期310-314,332,共6页 Studies of Psychology and Behavior
关键词 频率效应 延时命名 词汇通达 注视时间. frequency effect delayed naming lexical access fixation time
  • 相关文献

参考文献19

  • 1张清芳,杨玉芳.影响图画命名时间的因素[J].心理学报,2003,35(4):447-454. 被引量:81
  • 2Almeida, J., Knobel, M., Finkbeiner, M., & Caramazza, A. (2007). The locus of the frequency effect in picture naming: When recognizing is not enough. Psychonomic Bulletin and Review, 14 (6), 1177 - 1182.
  • 3Bates, E., D'Amicn, S., Jacobsen, T., Szekely, A., Andonova, E.,De- vescovi, A., et al. (2003). Timed picture namingin seven langua- ges. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 10, 344 -380.
  • 4Caramazza, A. ( 1997 ). How many levels of processing are there in lexi- cal access? Cognitive Neuropsychology, 14, 177-208.
  • 5Dhooge, E., & Hartsuiker, R. J. (2010). The distractor frequencyeffect in picture-word interference : Evidence for response exclusion. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cogni- tion, 36(4), 878 -891.
  • 6Finkbeiner, M., & Caramazza, A. (2006). Now you see it, now you don't : On turning semantic interference into facilitation in a Stroop- like task. Cortex, 42,790 -796.
  • 7Griffin, Z. M., & Oppenheimer, D. M. (2006). Speakers gaze at ob- jects while preparing intentionally inaccurate names for them. Jour- nal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 32, 943 - 948.
  • 8Huettig, F., & Hartsuiker, R. J. (2008). When you name the pizza you look at the coin and the bread: Eye movements reveal smantic activation during word production. Memory & Cognition, 36,341 -360.
  • 9lndefrey, P., & Levelt, W. J. M. (2004). The spatial and temporal signatures of word production components. Cognition ,92,101 - 144.
  • 10Janssen, N., Schirm, W., Mahon, B. Z., & Caramazza, A. (2008) Se- mantic interference in a delayed naming task: Evidence for the re- sponse exclusion hypothesis. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition,34( 1 ) , 249 - 256.

二级参考文献11

  • 1庄捷,周晓林.言语产生中的词长效应[J].心理学报,2001,33(3):214-218. 被引量:21
  • 2舒华 程元善 等.235个图形的命名一致性、熟悉性、表象一致性和视觉复杂性评定[J].心理学报,1989,4:389-395.
  • 3Snodgrass J G, Vanderwart M. A standardized set of 260 pictures: norms for name agreement, image agreement, familiarity and visual complexity. Journal of Experiment Psychology: Human learning memory, 1980, 6: 174~215
  • 4Levelt W J M, Schriefers H, Vorberg D. et al. The time course of lexical access in speech production: A study of picture naming. Psychological Review, 1991, 98(1): 122~142
  • 5http://dpss.psy.unipd.it/index.html
  • 6Modern Chinese Frequency Dictionary (in Chinese). Beijing Language Institute Publisher, 1986.(现代汉语频率辞典,北京语言学院出版社,1986)
  • 7Snodgrass J G, Yuditsky T. Naming times for the Snodgrass and Vanderwart pictures. Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, & Computers, 1996, 28(4): 516~536
  • 8Oldfield R C. Wingfield, A. The time it takes to name an object. Nature, 1964, 202: 1031-1032
  • 9Oldfield R C. Wingfield, A. Response latencies in naming objects. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1965, 17: 273~281
  • 10Lachman R. Uncertainty effects on time to access the internal lexicon. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1973, 99: 199~208

共引文献80

同被引文献28

引证文献2

二级引证文献4

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部