摘要
目的 探讨吸入性损伤的主要致死因素及其防治措施。方法 回顾分析我院 195 9～ 1995年收治的 15 39例烧伤合并吸入性损伤 ,对 386例并发全身感染的临床特征进行探讨。结果 15 39例吸入性损伤中死亡 333例 ,其中2 37例与全身感染有关 ,占吸入性损伤总死亡人数的 71.17% ;烧伤面积、休克、吸入性损伤程度和抗生素的使用等因素影响感染的发生及其预后 ;改善抗感染治疗措施后 ,感染发生率和死亡率降低 ,吸入性损伤治愈率提高。结论 感染是吸入性损伤的主要致死因素 ;
Objective To ascertain main fatal causes and measures of prevention and treatment in burn patients with inhalation injury.Methods A retrospective clinical study on 1539 burn patients admitted into our unit from Jan,1959 to Dec,1995,in which 386 cases suffed from system infection,was performed.Results 333 cases died among the 1539 victims,in which 237,accounting for 71.17%,died of the system infection.The development and prognosis of the infection were related with burn area,shock,various degrees of inhalation injury,administration of antibiotic and so on.The incidence and mortality of the infection reduced when the measures of treatment was improved,and the cure rate of inhalation injury was increasd.Conclusion The infection might be a main fatal factor of inhalation injury and the comprehensive prevention and treatment measures to control the inducing causes of the infection,should be of great importance for the increase of the cure rate of inhalation injury.
出处
《中国误诊学杂志》
CAS
2001年第6期810-812,共3页
Chinese Journal of Misdiagnostics
