摘要
介绍了动态调度的研究方法和最新进展。将动态调度的研究方法分成两类 :一类是传统方法 ,如最优化方法、启发式方法和仿真方法等 ;另一类是智能方法 ,如专家系统、神经网络、智能搜索以及Multi- agent等。对动态调度的各种研究方法逐一进行分析 ,并指出该领域应进一步研究的问题和未来的可能发展方向。
The existing research methods and latest development of dynamic scheduling are introduced. The research methods are divided into two classes, traditional method and intelligent method. Methods such as optimization, heuristic and simulation belong to the traditional class. While methods such as expert system, artificial neural network, intelligent search and multi-agent belong to the intelligent class. Characteristics of each method are analyzed and compared. The problems that need further research and possible research directions are pointed out.
出处
《控制与决策》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2001年第2期141-145,共5页
Control and Decision
基金
国家自然科学基金项目!(7970 0 0 0 6 )
中国科学院机器人学开放实验室课题! (A970 111)
关键词
动态调度
数学规划
人工智能
专家系统
神经网络
Expert systems
Heuristic methods
Mathematical programming
Neural networks
Optimization
