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苏北地区恶性肿瘤的死亡现状及分布 被引量:21

Current Status and Distribution of Cancer Death in Northern Part of Jiangsu Province from 1996 to 1998
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摘要 [目的]了解苏北地区恶性肿瘤的死亡现状及其分布规律 ,为恶性肿瘤防治的进一步研究提供线索。[方法]对1996年~1998年徐州市的铜山、新沂、邳洲和连云港的赣榆恶性肿瘤调查资料进行统计分析。[结果]苏北地区是江苏省恶性肿瘤相对低发地区 ;从死因顺位和PYLL分析来看 ,肝癌、肺癌、食管癌和胃癌是该地区严重影响居民健康的恶性肿瘤 ,男性危害大于女性 ;与20世纪70年代相比肺癌呈上升趋势。[结论]尽管恶性肿瘤死亡水平低于全省平均水平 ,但仍严重危害当地人群的健康 ,特别是青壮年的健康。应加强该地区肝癌、肺癌、食管癌和胃癌的预防和控制工作。 Purpose To explore the current mortal status of cancer and its distribution in the northern part of Jiangsu Province and to provide some clues for the prevention and control of cancer in Jiangsu Province. The mortal data of cancer between 1996 and 1998 from Tongshan, Xinyi, Peizhou and Ganyu was analyzed. The incidence cancer in the northern part of Jiangsu Province was relatively lower compared to that in other parts of Jiangsu Province. Judging from the mortal pattern and PYLL of cancer, we found that liver cancer, lung cancer, esophagus cancer and stomach cancer severely damaged the health of local residents, in addition the male suffered more than the female.The mortality rate of lung cancer had increased compared with that in 1970 s.[Conclusion] Although the mortality is lower than the average level of the whole province, it has severely damaged the health of local residents, especially the youth's health. We should enhance our work in the prevention and control of tumor in these places.
出处 《中国肿瘤》 CAS 2001年第9期512-514,共3页 China Cancer
关键词 肿瘤 死亡率 PYLL 预防 控制 江苏 neoplasms mortality PYLL prevention and control Jiangsu
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