摘要
马克思和恩格斯是经济史学科作为独立的学科产生之前最杰出的经济史学家。经济史研究在他们的经济理论体系中 ,既是方法论基础 ,又是基本内容。他们开创的经济史与经济理论、历史逻辑与理论逻辑结合的研究方法 ,是对英国古典经济学和德国历史学派方法论的科学继承 。
Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels were the most prominent economic historians before the establishment of economic history as an independent science. The studies of economic history, being a methodology foundation and an important part of the theories, played an important role in the development of their economic theories. They developed an academic tradition of combining the economic theory and economic history, historical logic and theoretical logic together, which was stemmed from the methodologies of the British classic political economics and the German Historical School and was a fundamental revolution to the methodology of economics.