摘要
目的:综述与细胞色素P450 3A4相关的药物相互作用。方法:检索Medline 和中国药学文摘。结果:发现多种由CYP3A4催化代谢的药物之间可以竞争药物代谢酶,引起药物相互作用,CYP3A4的抑制剂和诱导剂均可以抑制或诱导CYP3A4催化代谢的药物代谢,导致有益或不良的药物相互作用。结论:CYP3A4催化代谢的药物联合使用,特别是CYP3A4抑制剂与底物联合使用时,可能因为抑制了药物的代谢而导致严重的药物不良反应。
Cytochrome P450 3A4(CYP3A4) is an important hepatic drug metabolic enzyme which is responsible for the metabolism of a large number of substrates such as endogenous and exogenous compounds (especially drugs). CYP3A4 plays a critical role in metabolism of many clinical drugs. Drug interactions related to CYP3A4 are very common. The article reviews drug interaction related to CYP3A4.
出处
《中国临床药理学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2001年第5期379-385,共7页
The Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology