摘要
目的 提高对儿童椎间盘钙化症的诊断及治疗水平。方法 对 32例椎间盘钙化症患儿的临床症状、影像学特征进行分析。 32例均住院行枕颌带牵引治疗。结果 2 4例牵引治疗 7~ 10天后症状完全消失 ;6例合并环枢关节半脱位者牵引治疗 10~ 14天后症状完全消失 ,X线片显示环枢关节已复位 ;2例有神经受压症状者牵引治疗后症状完全消失。结论 儿童椎间盘钙化症属自限性疾病 ,预后良好。根据其临床表现和影像学特征 ,诊断并不困难。枕颌带牵引治疗效果好 ,即使存在神经压迫症状 。
Objective To improve the diagnosis and treatment of calcification of intervertebral disc in children. Methods Calcification of intervertebral disc in 32 children were analyzed in clinical symptoms and features of image. They were treated with Glissons traction. Results 24 children's symptoms disappeared in 2 weeks afer treatment, 6 children with cervical subluxation and 2 children with compression symptoms of neural nerve had complete improvement after treatment.Conclusion Calcification of intervertebral disc in children is a self limiting condition with excellent prognosis. Combination of clinical presentation and imaging studies facilitate the diagnosis of the disease.Even if clinical symptoms due to neural compression is present, conservative therapy, Glissons traction will lead to satisfactory results.
出处
《临床骨科杂志》
2001年第3期204-206,共3页
Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics