摘要
目的 探讨斑贴试验在眼睑皮炎湿疹中的作用。方法 采用标准筛选系列抗原对 12 2例眼睑皮炎湿疹进行斑贴试验 ,以同时期 2 18例皮炎湿疹皮肤病作为对照组。结果 眼睑皮炎湿疹组斑贴试验有 1项或 1项以上阳性者6 0例 ,总阳性率为 49.2 % ,与对照组相比有显著性差异 (P <0 .0 1) ;变应性眼睑皮炎湿疹患者的阳性率与对照组相比无显著性差异 (P >0 .0 5 )。阳性率较高的变应原是硫酸镍、对苯二胺、香料、橡胶Ⅳ、白降汞。
Objective To investigate the role of patch test in eyelid eczematous dermatitis.Methods Patch test with standard screening allergens was carried out in 122 patients with eyelid eczematous dermatitis.At the same time, 218 cases of eczematous dermatitis were chosen as control group.Results Positive reaction to these allergens was observed in 60 patients,the total positive rate accounted for 49.2%.Significant difference was obtained between the test and the control group( P <0.01).There was no significant difference between the allergic cases among the 122 and control group( P >0.01).Allergens with high positivity were nickel sulfate,p-phenylenediamine,fragrance mixture,rebber chemicals Ⅳ,ammoniated mercury.Conclusion The study suggests that the necessity of performing patch tests in the eyelid eczematous dermatitis.
出处
《中国皮肤性病学杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2001年第6期379-380,共2页
The Chinese Journal of Dermatovenereology
关键词
标准筛选系列抗原
斑贴试验
眼睑皮炎湿疹
Standard screening allergen
Patch test
Eyelid eczematous dermatitis
