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日粮中添加大豆黄酮对大鼠生长性能和有关内分泌的影响 被引量:31

Effect of daidzein supplemented in diet on the growth performance and related endocrine function in male rats
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摘要 将 2 4只断乳雄性大鼠随机等分为实验组和对照组 ,实验组在基础日粮 (对照组 )中添加大豆黄酮 3mg·kg-1,持续 30d。结果表明 ,与对照组相比 ,实验组大鼠日增重和采食量分别提高 14 90 % (P <0 0 1)和 18 31% (P <0 0 5 ) ;胴体重、腰胁部脂肪重、腓肠肌重、股骨重分别提高 16 6 % (P <0 0 5 ) ,11 5 % ,8 8%和 14 5 % (P <0 0 5 ) ;骨密度、血钙分别提高 9 0 9%和 2 4 1% ,而碱性磷酸酶 (AKP)活性降低 14 6 1% (P <0 0 5 ) ;血液胰岛素样生长因子 I (IGF I)和睾酮含量分别提高 36 86 % (P <0 0 5 )和 17 30 % (P <0 0 5 ) ,而雌二醇含量降低 2 4 11% (P<0 0 1)。提示 :大豆黄酮能显著增强雄性动物的骨骼代谢 ,促进生长 。 Twenty four growing male rats were allotted radomely into two groups and fed diets supplemented with daidzein of 3 mg·kg -1 in experimental group and 0 mg·kg -1 in control group for 30 days.Compared to those of control group,daidzein supplementation increased daily weight gain and feed intake by 14 90%(P<0 01)and 18 31%(P<0 05),the weights of carcass,lumbar fat,gastrocnemius muscle and femur bone increased by 16 6%(P<0 05),11 5%,8 8% and 14 5%(P<0 05),respectively.The femur bone density and blood calcium concentration increased by 9 09% and 2 41%,while alkaline phosphatase activity was lowered by 14 61%(P<0 05).The blood concentration of IGF?I and testosterone were elevated by 36 86%(P<0 05)and 17 30% (P<0 05), whereas estradiol level was reduced by 24 11%(P<0 01).These results indicate that daidzein improves the bone metabolism and accelerates the growth performane and the secretion of the related hormones in growing male rats.
出处 《南京农业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第4期59-61,共3页 Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University
基金 教育部青年教师基金
关键词 大豆黄酮 大鼠 生长性能 骨骼代谢 内分泌 饲料添加剂 daidzein rat growth performance bone metabolism endocrine
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